Thai Playing Cards Manufacturing Factory
Thai Playing Cards Manufacturing Factory was established in 1938 as part of the government Excise Department.
1488 Nakhornchaisri Rd, Dusit, Bangkok 10300
Thailand's Playing Cards Manufacturing Factory remains under the Finance Ministry's remit, a state enterprise that traces its roots back more than 70 years. Foreign imports were flooding the market, and so authorities considered the production of playing cards important enough to national security for the state to take a direct role. Many new laws were enacted to regulate gambling. The factory in Bangkok produces over 400,000 decks of cards per month. Its cards are sold nationwide under brand names such as Lucky 555, Vegas Gold-111, Vegas V.G. Silver 222, V.G. 333 and Winner No. 02, no doubt appealing to gamblers hoping to hit a hot streak on the tables. The bulk of the factory's work is traditional Thai and Chinese cards, including pai jeen si see (four-coloured Chinese cards) and the thin, rectangular pai.
Although the factory in Bangkok produces over 400,000 decks per month, the playing card market is led by global players such as Japan's Angel Playing Cards and Belgium's Carta Mundi, both of which can produce cards at prices lower than the Thai enterprise thanks to better technology and scale. Card playing is regulated under the law to outfits playing traditional Thai and Chinese games, poker or rummy, although illegal casinos flourish despite sporadic police crackdowns. Illegal gambling dens more often than not use Chinese-manufactured cards smuggled into the country, although locally produced cards are readily available at corner shops and kiosks. To a novice, it seems incomprehensible that demand is so high for playing cards. But gamblers are a suspicious lot and often demand changes of the deck after just one or two bad hands or after spotting even the slightest imperfections that could be used to tip off a savvy opponent.
The factory's traditional Thai and Chinese cards still sell well, with growth of 4-5% per year and demand of about 300,000 decks per month, or three-quarters of total production. Card sales are quite separate from the economic cycle. Even at the worst of the economic crisis, sales continue to stay steady, with most cards sold during the New Year and Chinese New Year holidays. The factory has branched out in recent years to printing booklets, brochures and cards. Download The Playing Card Factory Brochure (PDF, 6MB).
Playing Cards Manufacturing Factory, Bangkok
Lucky 555 100% all plastic poker size playing cards
Although gambling is illegal in Thailand and playing cards are supposed to be controlled, these cards are available at corner shops and kiosks everywhere.
Lucky Gold 555 100% all plastic poker size playing cards
Winner 02
Vegas V.G. Gold-111 plastic playing cards
Thai Airlines Playing Cards
The 32nd Asean Bridge Club Championships, Bangkok, 2010
Download The Playing Card Factory Brochure (PDF, 6MB).
By Adam Wintle
Member since March 15, 1997
Adam has been involved in developing the site as well as reviewing new decks and conducting research. He is particularly interested in innovation, Kickstarter and East Asian cards. He is a member of the IPCS and webmaster of the EPCS.
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