Thoth Tarot – Aleister Crowley Tarot

Published April 12, 2017 Updated October 08, 2024

Aleister Crowley Tarot – the sombre luminary – Crowley and Lady Frieda Harris worked on the illustrations between 1938 and 1943

1972 United KingdomUSAArt GalleryCartomancyTarotWartimeLady Frieda HarrisLlewellyn PublicationsThoth

The Thoth Tarot was painted by Lady Frieda Harris (1877-1962) under the guidance of Aleister Crowley (1875-1947) during WWII, a time of great national anguish. Crowley and Lady Frieda Harris worked on the illustrations between 1938 and 1943. This was the time when the Stalinist terror regime was in full swing and Hitler’s dictatorship was in it’s final throes, only a few years before George Orwell published his dystopian novel “1984”. The designs are of very great talent and ingenuity, executed with intensity, reflecting a projection into the future of a society overshadowed by dark forces. The cartomantic illustrations feature symbolism derived from Crowley's hotch-potch of disparate disciplines and occult systems.

Aleister Crowley Tarot - Crowley and Lady Frieda Harris worked on the illustrations between 1938 and 1943

Above: Aleister Crowley Tarot cards, designed between 1938 and 1943. This is the 1st edition by Llewellyn Publications, St Paul, USA, c.1972. 78 cards + title card in slip case. The cards have unornamented borders, and no Hebrew letters or astrological symbols are present. Later editions have these features added. The original paintings were made with wartime materials, and are currently housed in the Warburg Institute, London, where they are beginning to show signs of deterioration.

Aleister Crowley Tarot - Crowley and Lady Frieda Harris worked on the illustrations between 1938 and 1943
avatar
1,487 Articles

By Simon Wintle

Spain • Member since February 01, 1996 • Contact

I am the founder of The World of Playing Cards (est. 1996), a website dedicated to the history, artistry and cultural significance of playing cards and tarot. Over the years I have researched various areas of the subject, acquired and traded collections and contributed as a committee member of the IPCS and graphics editor of The Playing-Card journal. Having lived in Chile, England, Wales, and now Spain, these experiences have shaped my work and passion for playing cards. Amongst my achievements is producing a limited-edition replica of a 17th-century English pack using woodblocks and stencils—a labour of love. Today, the World of Playing Cards is a global collaborative project, with my son Adam serving as the technical driving force behind its development. His innovative efforts have helped shape the site into the thriving hub it is today. You are warmly invited to become a contributor and share your enthusiasm.

Related Articles

Crowley Thoth Review

Crowley Thoth Review

An intriguing study of Aleister Crowley's Thoth Tarot¹, painted by Lady Frieda Harris during WW2.

1968 Albano-Waite® Tarot

Albano-Waite® Tarot

Recoloured version of the Rider/Waite/Smith tarot produced by Frankie Albano, 1968.

1788 Jeu de Cartomancie pour l’amusement des Dames

Jeu de Cartomancie pour l’amusement des Dames

Early French Cartomancy deck "for the amusement of Ladies" but also referred to as "Jeu divinatoire ...

1941 Victory Snap

Victory Snap

Wartime Snap, a memoir of past times, c.1941.

1897 Black Cat Fortune Telling Game

Black Cat Fortune Telling Game

Black Cat Fortune Telling Game published by Parker Bros, 1897

1770 Fortune Telling playing cards

Fortune Telling playing cards

English Fortune Telling cards probably published c.1770.

The Cardini Playing Cards

The Cardini Playing Cards

Richard Valentine Pitchford, better known as Cardini, is one of that select band of performers who b...

Oliver Mundy tarot

Oliver Mundy tarot

Original Tarot designs in Italian Renaissance style by Oliver Mundy.

1896 Ye Witches’ No.62 Fortune Cards

Ye Witches’ No.62 Fortune Cards

Ye Witches Fortune Telling Cards published by the United States Playing Card Co., 1896. 52 cards + J...

1948 Insight Institute Tarot

Insight Institute Tarot

During the late 1940s and 1950s The Insight Institute, of New Malden in Surrey, ran correspondence c...

1999 Russell Grant tarot

Russell Grant tarot

Russell Grant astro-tarot with optimistic and motivational illustrations by Kay Smith.

1895 National Gallery (British School)

National Gallery (British School)

Jaques' The National Gallery Card Game, c.1895.

1910 Rameses Fortune Telling

Rameses Fortune Telling

The Rameses Fortune Telling Cards were manufactured by Chas. Goodall & Son Ltd, London, c.1910, arou...

1975 Ramses II tarot

Ramses II tarot

Ramses II Tarot deck was published c.1975 in conjunction with a Peruvian occult or esoteric magazine...

1863 The Joker Card

The Joker Card

The 'Joker' is believed to have been invented by American Euchre players who, when modifying the rul...

2006 The Llewellyn Tarot - Welsh tarot cards

The Llewellyn Tarot - Welsh tarot cards

The Llewellyn Tarot - Welsh tarot cards

1999 Self-Guided Tarot by Cameo Victor

Self-Guided Tarot by Cameo Victor

Human beings have always yearned to understand the experience of life. The knowledge that we seek is...

1935 Thomson-Leng Tarot

Thomson-Leng Tarot

The Thomson-Leng Tarot Cards were issued by the publishers of women's magazines during the 1930s. Th...

English Tarot Cards

English Tarot Cards

The game of tarot was not widely accepted in England until the 1870s when a number of English occult...

1930 Picture Show — Zodiac Fortune Telling Cards

Picture Show — Zodiac Fortune Telling Cards

Zodiac Celebrities fortune-telling cards presented with 'Picture Show' magazine, 1930. The cards wer...