Union Playing Card Co.

Published April 03, 2013 Updated December 30, 2024

Not much is known about this early manufacturer who is reckoned to have traded between c.1860s-1890s.

1875 USACrehoreDoughertyHart (Samuel)Russell & MorganUnion Playing Card Co.

Not much is known about this early manufacturer from New York who is reckoned to have traded between c.1860-1895. The office and showroom address is usually given as 79 & 81 Duane Street and the factory was located at 300 & 302 Monroe St.   Various brands are known (Eureka, Lion, Traveler’s Companion, Sporting, Yankee’s Notion, Old Harry) and cards identified as theirs have been found under the Empire Card Co., the Eureka Playing Card Company and the Universal Playing Card Co.

three different aces of spades produced by the Union Playing Card Co. c.1875-1895

Above: three different aces of spades produced by the Union Playing Card Co. c.1875-1895.

Union Playing Card Co. c.1875

Above: deck with early joker by the Union Playing Card Co with courts derived from De la Rue, c.1875. Image courtesy Ken Lodge.

“Traveler’s Companion”, Union Playing Card Co., New York, c.1886

Above: the “Traveler’s Companion”, Union Playing Card Co., New York, c.1886. The set contained 2 rolls of small poker chips to play on trains, etc. The Joker is unusual in that it is not denominated as such nor does it carry any marking to indicate that it is a joker. Images courtesy Rod Starling.   more

playing cards produced by the Union Playing Card Co., New York, c.1875

Above: rare old playing cards produced by the Union Playing Card Co., New York, c.1875. These single-ended court card designs are generally ascribed to Samuel Hart but Hochman lists a deck by Thomas Crehore dated c.1845 that had them. They were used by Hart, c.1858, by Dougherty, c.1855 and by Russell & Morgan Co., 1881 in its Tiger 101 brand, with and without indices. The pip cards are double-ended. Images courtesy Rod Starling.

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By Simon Wintle

Spain • Member since February 01, 1996

I am the founder of The World of Playing Cards (est. 1996), a website dedicated to the history, artistry and cultural significance of playing cards and tarot. Over the years I have researched various areas of the subject, acquired and traded collections and contributed as a committee member of the IPCS and graphics editor of The Playing-Card journal. Having lived in Chile, England, Wales, and now Spain, these experiences have shaped my work and passion for playing cards. Amongst my achievements is producing a limited-edition replica of a 17th-century English pack using woodblocks and stencils—a labour of love. Today, the World of Playing Cards is a global collaborative project, with my son Adam serving as the technical driving force behind its development. His innovative efforts have helped shape the site into the thriving hub it is today. You are warmly invited to become a contributor and share your enthusiasm.

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