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Hwatu

Published December 03, 2011 Updated March 15, 2023

Hwatu - Korean Flower Cards. The cards are printed on thick, red plastic, instead of the laminated board (with turnover edges), used in Japan.

Korea Hanafuda Hwatu
bonus card from Hwatu - Korean Flower Cards

Hwatu - Korean Flower Cards

Hwatu cards are the Korean version of Japanese Flower Cards with red backs. The cards came over to Korea when the Japanese occupied it during 1905-1945. The locals took to this game swiftly and before long an idiosyncratic local version appeared. The differences between the Japanese and the Korean decks are slight, mainly in the colouring of the cards which is very vibrant.

Right: one of the bonus cards.

The cards are printed on thick, red plastic, instead of the laminated board (with turnover edges), used in Japan. On some of the cards you will notice the word "光" meaning ‘bright’, used to identify certain high scoring cards, a feature absent in the Japanese one. The ‘moon’ card of the month of July (top row, 3rd from left) has the maker's name in the ‘moon’. The deep purply blue used in the Japanese cards has been replaced with a light blue in the Korean ones. The deck has an extra 6 cards, used as bonus cards.

See also:  Royal Gold Hwatu CardsDiamond brand HwatuWaddamda Hwatu

Hwatu - Korean Flower Cards

Above: ‘Hwatu’ - Korean Flower Cards distributed by Kukje Co,. manufacturer unknown. Primarily the same as a Hanafuda deck, i.e. 48 cards, divided into twelve suits each named after flowers or plants during a month of the year; each suit contains four cards, one for each season. Japanese Hanafuda comes in a version with red backs, this version being presumably copied by the Korean makers (down to the imitation turnover edges!)

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By Anthony Lee

Member since August 05, 2011

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