The Game of “Old Maid”

Published May 30, 2015 Updated August 05, 2022

Two different editions of “The Game of Old Maid” by the Chad Valley Games Co.

1910 United KingdomChad ValleyCard GamesOld Maid

The Game of “Old Maid”

“The Game of Old Maid” by the Chad Valley Games Co., c.1910

Above: “The Game of Old Maid” by the Chad Valley Games Co., Harborne, England, c.1910.

“Old Maid” is a Victorian family card game probably deriving from an earlier gambling game in which the loser pays for the drinks. It is known in Germany as Schwarzer Peter and in Sweden as Svarte Petter (meaning "Black Peter"). These two “Old Maid” games were published by Chad Valley in c.1910 and 1920s or 30s in similar lid + bottom boxes with black and coloured stripes round the edges. The cards are presented as Mr & Mrs from various crafts, trades and professions, similar to in some Happy Families sets. The object of the game is to form matching pairs of cards but to try to avoid being the player left holding the “Old Maid” card, who is the loser. In these editions the “Old Maids” are depicted as feeding chickens or sitting stroking a black cat. See the Rules

See also: Chad Valley Old Maid, 1950s

“The Game of Old Maid” by the Chad Valley Games Co., c.1930s

Above: “The Game of Old Maid” by the Chad Valley Games Co., c.1930s.

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By Rex Pitts (1940-2021)

United Kingdom • Member since January 30, 2009

Rex's main interest was in card games, because, he said, they were cheap and easy to get hold of in his early days of collecting. He is well known for his extensive knowledge of Pepys games and his book is on the bookshelves of many. His other interest was non-standard playing cards. He also had collections of sheet music, music CDs, models of London buses, London Transport timetables and maps and other objects that intrigued him.

Rex had a chequered career at school. He was expelled twice, on one occasion for smoking! Despite this he trained as a radio engineer and worked for the BBC in the World Service. Later he moved into sales and worked for a firm that made all kinds of packaging, a job he enjoyed until his retirement. He became an expert on boxes and would always investigate those that held his cards. He could always recognize a box made for Pepys, which were the same as those of Alf Cooke’s Universal Playing Card Company, who printed the card games. This interest changed into an ability to make and mend boxes, which he did with great dexterity. He loved this kind of handicraft work.

His dexterity of hand and eye soon led to his making card games of his own design. He spent hours and hours carefully cutting them out and colouring them by hand.

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