Schweizer Trachten
Schweizer Trachten No.174 (Costumes Suisses) by Dondorf.
Schweizer Trachten Whist No.174 (Swiss Costumes) printed by Dondorf, featuring scenic aces and traditional costumes with different views at each end (click image to reverse). Various editions of this deck were published in chromolithography, with alternative back designs, between 1906-1933. The jacks and queens show young men and women wearing costumes of individual cantons. The four kings, with flowing beards and crowns above their suit signs, are senior officials from the four Swiss cities of Zurich, Geneva, Bern and Basel. The labels are on wavy banners, except on the aces they are angular.
Above: From the collection of Barney Townshend.
Patience-size packs of these cards were also issued with a single joker after c.1906.
Above: Schweizer Trachten (Costumes Suisses) patience size (43mm x 65mm), after 1906. From the collection of Matt Probert.
Addendum - courtesy Roddy Somerville.
Sometimes it is only after collecting cards for many years and gathering together several versions of the same pack that one is able to make interesting – and perhaps even startling – discoveries. Such is the case when I began to look closely at the Dondorf Swiss Costumes Patience cards which I have in my collection.
The pack illustrated which belongs to Matt Probert must be the one which bears the number 189 in the Dondorf range. This we know from the size of the cards (43 x 65 mm). Packs made before 1906 had 2 mm indices, while those made after 1906 had 3 mm indices. The indices could be in German, French or English. Packs without any indices are also known.
A larger version of the same Patience cards was produced between 1908 and 1933. This carried the number 190 in the Dondorf range. I have three versions of no. 190 (and there are probably more):
- Indices 3 mm. “B. Dondorf G.m.b.H. / Frankfurt a/M.” on the Jack of Clubs. Black and white Joker. Backs: Swiss flag and edelweiss with white border. Size: 48.5 x 73 mm. “No. 190 PATIENCE-KARTEN” on the side of the box.
- Indices 3 mm. “B. Dondorf G.m.b.H. / Frankfurt a/M.” on the Jack of Clubs. Coloured Joker. Backs: Swiss flag and edelweiss with white border. Size: 49 x 75 mm. “PATIENCE-KARTEN No. 190” on the side of the box (note the reversal of the wording). (I have a double set of these cards, in their original paper wrappers , with a leaflet in German and in their rather splendid green and gold double hinged box which bears the number 190 on the underside. This was no doubt one of the last of these sets to have been produced, probably c.1930).
- Indices 2 mm. “B. Dondorf, G.m.b.H., Francfort s/M / B. Dondorf, G.m.b.H., Frankfurt a/M.” on the Jack of Clubs. No Joker. Backs: Swiss flag and edelweiss with no border. Size: 49 x 75 mm. “No. 190 WHIST-KARTEN” on the side of the box.
This last pack is the mystery one. There is no mention of Patience anywhere on the box. The back design is unusual in not having a border. This version is not listed in Franz Braun’s catalogue of Dondorf packs.¹
All of this goes to show that one needs to be vigilant when acquiring sets of cards which were produced over many years. Many different editions may exist and it can be difficult to put them in date order.
Reference
Braun, Franz. Schriftenreihe “Spielkarten” – Band 4: Die Spielkartenfabrik B. Dondorf. Köln, Germany: Franz Braun; 1991. pp. 82-83, BD 1897/1.
By Barney Townshend
United Kingdom • Member since October 06, 2015
Retired Airline Pilot, interested in: Transformation Playing Cards, Karl Gerich and Elaine Lewis. Secretary of the EPCS. Treasurer of the IPCS.
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