The World of Playing Cards Logo

The English Playing Card Society

EPCS Logo

Promoting research into English card history since 1984. Members receive the EPCS magazine three times a year.

Join from £10/year

Illuminated Playing Cards, c.1865

Published June 18, 2010 Updated June 12, 2023

Facsimile edition of Andrew Dougherty's Illuminated deck, c.1865, published by U.S. Games Systems, Inc., and described as 'Civil War Illuminated Poker Deck'

USAIlluminatedDougherty

Facsimile edition of Andrew Dougherty's Illuminated deck of c.1865. See the Information cards

Reproduction of Dougherty's Illuminated Playing Cards, c.1865 Reproduction of Dougherty's Illuminated Playing Cards, c.1865

Above: cards from facsimile edition of Andrew Dougherty's Illuminated deck of c.1865, published by U.S. Games Systems, Inc., and described as 'Civil War Illuminated Poker Deck'. The cards are illuminated with gold ink to recreate the look of the original cards. 52 cards + 3 information cards in slip case. The court cards are inspired by the designs of De La Rue, rather than those issued earlier during the Coughtry & Dougherty partnership. The name 'Excelsior' at the top of the Ace of Spades was a label given to decks during the no indices era, until around 1880.

Illuminated decks were also published by Lawrence & Cohen in c.1863.

Note: information regarding the classification and relatedness of the variants of the standard English pattern comes mostly from Ken Lodge's work (see bibliography).

avatar
1,494 Articles

By Simon Wintle

Spain • Member since February 01, 1996

I am the founder of The World of Playing Cards (est. 1996), a website dedicated to the history, artistry and cultural significance of playing cards and tarot. Over the years I have researched various areas of the subject, acquired and traded collections and contributed as a committee member of the IPCS and graphics editor of The Playing-Card journal. Having lived in Chile, England, Wales, and now Spain, these experiences have shaped my work and passion for playing cards. Amongst my achievements is producing a limited-edition replica of a 17th-century English pack using woodblocks and stencils—a labour of love. Today, the World of Playing Cards is a global collaborative project, with my son Adam serving as the technical driving force behind its development. His innovative efforts have helped shape the site into the thriving hub it is today. You are warmly invited to become a contributor and share your enthusiasm.

Activity for Illuminated Playing Cards, c.1865

Sign in to comment or save this article.


Related Articles

1994 Kem ‘Spanish’ playing cards

Kem ‘Spanish’ playing cards

Kem ‘Spanish’ playing cards appear to depict Spanish conquistadors © 1994.

Rivers Edge Products

Rivers Edge Products

Rivers Edge Products for the outdoor enthusiast include magnificent artwork on playing cards.

The Lumberjacks

The Lumberjacks

2nd edition of Lumberjacks designed by Vadim Smolenskiy and manufactured by U.S.P.C.C.

42: Andrew Dougherty

42: Andrew Dougherty

Andrew Dougherty was one of the biggest American card-makers in the 19th century

1910 No.500 Playing Cards

No.500 Playing Cards

No.500 Playing Cards published by U.S.P.C.C., c.1910

Army & Navy

Army & Navy

Andrew Dougherty’s Army & Navy deck from the Civil War era, c.1865.

1875 Union Playing Card Co.

Union Playing Card Co.

Not much is known about this early manufacturer who is reckoned to have traded between c.1860s-1890s...

1897 Cruiser Playing Cards

Cruiser Playing Cards

Dougherty's ‘Cruiser No.96’, first published c.1897, was dedicated to the U.S. Navy..

13: Some North American Cards

13: Some North American Cards

I deal with some of the US makers in more detail on other pages, but here is a brief introduction.

1870 Excelsior

Excelsior

Excelsior by A. Dougherty, c.1870.

Jumbo Bridge 88

Jumbo Bridge 88

Cards with jumbo indices were introduced in 1895, and were given the subtitle '88'.

The United States Playing Card Company

The United States Playing Card Company

Over the years the pressures of competition and other market forces have led to many smaller manufac...

Strauss & Trier, c.1860

Strauss & Trier, c.1860

Strauss & Trier, New York, c.1860.

1848 Andrew Dougherty 1848-1930

Andrew Dougherty 1848-1930

Andrew Dougherty was born in Donegal in Northern Ireland in 1827. He started his playing card busine...

1850 Thomas Crehore copy, c.1850

Thomas Crehore copy, c.1850

Thomas Crehore copy, c.1850.

1877 Squeezers No.35

Squeezers No.35

By 1877 the New York Consolidated Card Co's "Squeezers" were a great success on account of the indic...

1863 The Joker Card

The Joker Card

The 'Joker' is believed to have been invented by American Euchre players who, when modifying the rul...

U. S. A.

U. S. A.

The manufacture of playing cards in America only began during the second half of the 18th century, a...

1998 Bonnie Blue’s Rummy Cards

Bonnie Blue’s Rummy Cards

Bonnie Blue’s Rummy Cards.

4 Seasons Playing Cards

4 Seasons Playing Cards

Colours of the Four Seasons - Playing Card Art Deck


Sign in with Google